By Caroline Hroncich
Published on October 19, 2026
Category: Fraud Prevention
Every time an applicant abandons a banking application during identity verification, a bank or credit union may lose a customer it already spent money to attract. Yet many financial institutions measure verification primarily by the fraud it blocks, without considering how many legitimate applicants are mistakenly discouraged from completing the process.
That limited view misses an important part of the equation. Verification speed can influence whether an applicant finishes the application, funds the account and becomes an active customer. Traditional fraud metrics often focus only on people who successfully pass screening. As a result, they may overlook applicants who leave before receiving a final decision.
By tracking abandonment at every stage, along with funded accounts and early customer activity, financial institutions can better determine whether their fraud controls are protecting growth or preventing it.
Jeff Scott, general manager of fraud intelligence at Q2, said fraud prevention can become a growth driver when institutions avoid mistakenly blocking legitimate customers. Achieving that goal requires banks and credit unions to reconsider when identity checks occur and how performance is measured afterward.
Key Insight: Fraud Data Can Also Reveal Growth Opportunities
Fraud teams already collect much of the information needed to measure the customer experience. The difference is that institutions must include applicants who abandon the process, applicants who are delayed, and accounts that are opened but never funded.
Why Legitimate Applicants Can Struggle More Than Fraudsters
The beginning of a digital account application is where identity checks, document verification and fraud controls meet. It is also the point where legitimate applicants decide whether the process is worth completing.
Fraud attempts are becoming more sophisticated. Document scans, credit checks and knowledge-based questions that once provided strong protection are easier to defeat when criminals have access to stolen personal data, artificial intelligence tools and inexpensive fraud services.
Entrust analyzed more than one billion identity verifications conducted between September 2024 and September 2025. The company found that digital forgeries represented 35% of document fraud attempts, while deepfakes accounted for 20% of biometric fraud attempts. Injection attacks, which introduce manipulated images or video directly into verification systems, increased 40% year over year.
Fraudsters often arrive with stolen information prepared in advance. Genuine customers, however, may struggle with a poor camera, an unreadable license image or a confusing upload process. When an applicant is repeatedly asked to provide new documentation or complete additional checks, frustration can quickly turn into abandonment.
Once a customer leaves a digital application, the person rarely returns to finish it. That makes every unnecessary delay a potential lost-account opportunity.
Hal Lonas, chief technology officer at identity verification provider Trulioo, has warned that placing too much friction too early can cause legitimate applicants to disengage before the institution has enough information to make a decision.
Adding more checks is not always the answer. Many legacy fraud systems produce one of three outcomes: approve, reject or investigate further. The third outcome may send the applicant to another tool, creating a chain of additional checkpoints.
While these controls may appear cautious, they can place most of the burden on good customers without stopping a significant amount of additional fraud. As criminals become better at bypassing initial controls, adding more layers to the same process may simply create more opportunities for legitimate applicants to leave.
Instant Verification Can Move Earlier in the Application Process
Instant verification can help financial institutions accelerate account opening while still assessing whether an applicant appears legitimate. One approach begins with device intelligence, which can identify phones or devices associated with known fraud activity. The institution can then compare the applicant’s name, date of birth and address with information from credit and other trusted data sources.
These checks can often be completed within seconds. Depending on the institution’s regulatory requirements and risk policies, the results may be sufficient to approve an applicant without requesting immediate document uploads.
Another option is to allow applicants to connect an existing account held at another financial institution. Linking an external account provides a strong identity signal and can also make it easier for the applicant to fund the new account.
The broader objective is not simply to open an account quickly. It is to establish an account for a legitimate customer, help that customer make an initial deposit and encourage normal usage.
Instant identity and account checks can support all three goals. They screen applicants early, reduce unnecessary friction and provide a convenient path to initial funding.
Verification should not necessarily end when the account opens. Financial institutions can continue to monitor customer behavior and request additional documentation when risk increases. For example, a new review may be appropriate when a transaction exceeds a defined threshold or when important account information changes.
Some banks and credit unions also open accounts immediately while limiting access to higher-risk services. Features such as business payments, invoicing or other elevated-risk capabilities can remain restricted until the account demonstrates ordinary customer behavior.
Direct deposit is one useful indicator because it connects the account to an employer and a recurring income source. Regular debit card purchases, including everyday transactions such as groceries, can also help distinguish a genuine customer from a fraudulent account.
Key Insight: Verification Continues After Account Opening
Fast approval does not mean abandoning fraud controls. Instead, institutions can combine early identity checks with continued monitoring, staged access and customer activity signals.
- Place instant identity and account checks near the beginning of the application.
- Make it easy for approved applicants to fund their accounts during the same session.
- Keep direct deposit setup and debit card ordering available from the start.
- Limit access to services with greater fraud exposure until the account shows normal activity.
- Use payroll deposits, routine card purchases and other defined behaviors to unlock additional account capabilities.
- Trigger step-up verification when customers initiate unusually large transactions or change important profile details.
Fraud and Growth Teams Should Share One Performance View
A verification process can produce favorable fraud statistics while still costing an institution valuable customers. Consider an applicant who cannot capture a clear image of a driver’s license because of an older phone or poor lighting. If that person abandons the application, the individual may never receive a fraud score. The document verification process then records no false rejection, even though the process may have caused the customer to leave.
That is why institutions need to measure more than fraud losses and confirmed fraudulent applications. A complete scorecard should show how many legitimate applicants are flagged, where applicants abandon the process, how long reviews take, how many accounts are funded and how often customers contact branches or call centers for help.
These measurements can reveal the point at which another security check creates more customer loss than fraud reduction. They can also show which steps have the greatest effect on conversion and account funding.
In many organizations, the information is divided between departments. Fraud and compliance teams may focus on prevented losses and suspicious activity, while marketing and growth teams monitor completed applications and new deposits. When these groups do not regularly review the same data, the institution may optimize one goal at the expense of another.
The growing volume and speed of attacks make this separation increasingly difficult to manage. Manual reviews cannot keep pace with every suspicious application or transaction. Financial institutions need automated systems that can add a verification step, block an application or restrict account capabilities within seconds, while allowing analysts to make final decisions on complex cases.
Artificial intelligence can help monitor activity across multiple stages of the customer journey. However, automated tools should be evaluated not only for how much fraud they stop, but also for how accurately they identify legitimate customers and how much friction they create.
Key Insight: Fraud Losses and Customer Abandonment Belong on the Same Dashboard
Every verification step carries two potential costs: fraud that escapes detection and legitimate customers who do not complete the process. Banks and credit unions should measure both outcomes together.
- Combine application drop-off, funded accounts and fraud losses in one dashboard.
- Track the time required to clear flagged applicants.
- Monitor complaints, call center contacts and branch visits connected to verification delays.
- Connect confirmed fraud losses to the specific application or account-opening step that failed to detect them.
- Review performance monthly with fraud, compliance, operations and growth leaders.
- Test whether new security controls improve fraud outcomes without creating unnecessary abandonment.
A Balanced Approach Can Improve Both Security and Account Growth
Fraud prevention and fast account opening do not have to be opposing objectives. The strongest approach uses low-friction identity signals early, reserves more demanding checks for higher-risk situations and continues assessing account behavior after approval.
When institutions measure abandonment, funding and early account usage alongside fraud losses, they gain a more accurate picture of verification performance. The result can be a safer onboarding process that protects the institution while making it easier for legitimate customers to become active account holders.
Source: Thefinancialbrand.com
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