Washington, D.C. – The United States’ ambition to bolster its drone fleet faces a critical hurdle: a significant dependence on Chinese-made components. A recent report highlights the challenges the Pentagon faces in scaling up drone production as part of its strategy in the Pacific region.
According to the report, a large percentage of drone components are manufactured in China and supplied to the U.S. through direct channels and complex supply chains. This reliance poses both economic and national security concerns.

China’s dominance in the global commercial drone market, controlling approximately 90% according to Drone Industry Insights UG, gives them significant leverage. Key components like airframes, batteries, radios, cameras, and screens are predominantly produced in China, offering unmatched cost-effectiveness and availability.
Josh Steinman, a former National Security Council supply chain security overseer, emphasized the severity of the situation, stating, “We are almost completely reliant on our major adversary for them, and our ability to make them.”
Adding to the complexity, China has imposed sanctions on certain components that could be used in military applications, further disrupting the supply chain for American manufacturers. While some U.S. companies are attempting to re-establish domestic production of critical components, they face hurdles.
Manufacturers cite bureaucratic obstacles from the government and the Department of Defense that impede independent production efforts. Despite acknowledging the national security risks associated with this dependency, the U.S. currently permits the use of Chinese parts in military UAVs due to the difficulty in overcoming China’s dominance.
This situation underscores the urgent need for the U.S. to diversify its supply chains and foster domestic production capabilities to ensure a secure and resilient drone manufacturing base. The challenge lies in balancing cost-effectiveness with national security imperatives in a rapidly evolving technological landscape.
As previously reported, the United States has selected four companies, including collaborations with Ukrainian manufacturers, for the Artemis long-range kamikaze drone program.
Tags: #USA, #China, #Drones, #NationalSecurity, #SupplyChain