Danish Cities Dump Microsoft Over US Political Risks

Copenhagen and Aarhus, Denmark’s two largest cities, are abandoning Microsoft products, citing political risks and a desire for digital sovereignty. This move follows a growing European trend of seeking independence from US tech solutions.

The decision comes in the wake of concerns that the US government could potentially restrict access to critical digital infrastructure. Recent events, such as the disconnection of the ICC’s chief prosecutor, have heightened these worries.

Growing Concerns Over Digital Dependence

David Heinemeier Hansson noted that while Microsoft isn’t to blame for US sanctioning powers, they are for “gaslighting Europe about the risk.” The core issue is Europe’s heavy reliance on American Big Tech for basic digital services. If the US were to leverage its sanctioning power again, Europe would face significant challenges.

Tensions between Denmark and the US, particularly regarding Greenland, add another layer of complexity. The Danish are understandably wary, prompting a proactive approach to safeguard their digital infrastructure.

Copenhagen Takes the Lead

Copenhagen, the largest employer in Denmark with over 40,000 employees, is spearheading this transition. The chairman of the Copenhagen committee emphasized the potential risks: “If, theoretically, the relationship to the US gets worse, we could fear that Microsoft would be forced to shut everything down… And if we suddenly can’t access our emails or communicate via our systems, we’ll be challenged.”

Denmark, a highly digitalized country, is heavily reliant on Microsoft. By reducing this dependency, Denmark aims to enhance its digital sovereignty.

Challenges and Resistance

Despite the clear need for change, some Danish bureaucrats remain skeptical. The IT director for The Capital Region considers digital sovereignty a utopian dream, highlighting the inertia within established systems. However, as Mandela said, “It always seems impossible until it’s done.”

Toward Digital Independence

The move away from Microsoft products, including Microsoft 365, Teams, and Azure, signifies a broader commitment to digital sovereignty in Europe. This includes ensuring control over essential digital services that cannot be disrupted by external political pressures.

Securing digital sovereignty is essential for Europe’s future, akin to securing a sovereign energy supply and rebuilding a credible defense. It’s a call to action for those willing to drive change and a challenge to those resistant to progress.

About David Heinemeier Hansson:

David Heinemeier Hansson is the co-owner and CTO of 37signals, known for creating Basecamp and HEY. He also created Ruby on Rails and is the author of REWORK, It Doesn’t Have to Be Crazy at Work, and REMOTE.